Социальный вид Либерман Мэттью

375. Kircanski, K., Lieberman, M. D., & Craske, M. G. (2012). Feelings into words: Contributions of language to exposure therapy. Psychological Science, 23, 1086–1091.

376. Hariri, A. R., Bookheimer, S. Y., & Mazziotta, J. C. (2000). Modulating emotional responses: Effects of a neocortical network on the limbic system. Neuroreport, 11(1), 43–48; Lieberman, M. D., Eisenberger, N. I., Crockett, M. J., Tom, S., Pfeifer, J. H., & Way, B. M. (2007). Putting feelings into words: Affect labeling disrupts amygdala activity to affective stimuli. Psychological Science, 18, 421–428; Burklund, L. J., Creswell, J. D., Irwin, M. R., & Lieberman, M. D. (under review). The common neural bases of affect labeling and reappraisal; Payer, D. E., Baicy, K., Lieberman, M. D., & London, E. D. (2012). Overlapping neural substrates between intentional and incidental down-regulation of negative emotions. Emotion, 12(2), 229.

377. Payer, D. E., Baicy, K., Lieberman, M. D., & London, E. D. (2012). Overlapping neural substrates between intentional and incidental down-regulation of negative emotions. Emotion, 2, 229–235; Burklund, L. J., Creswell, J. D., Irwin, M. R., & Lieberman, M. D. (under review). The common neural bases of affect labeling and reappraisal.

378. Isherwood, C. (2001). A Single Man. London: Vintage Books, p. 11.

379. Adams, S. (2012). Why do so many doctors regret their job choice? Forbes.com, April 27: http://­www.forbes.com/­sites/­susanadams/­2012/­04/­27/­why-do-so-manydoctors-regret-their-job-choice/.

380. Glionna, J. (2010). China tries in vain to keep bellies buttoned up. Los Angeles Times, August 10.

381. Righetti, F., & Finkenauer, C. (2011). If you are able to control yourself, I will trust you: The role of perceived self-control in interpersonal trust. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 100(5), 874.

382. Pronk, T. M., Karremans, J. C., & Wigboldus, D. H. (2011). How can you resist? Executive control helps romantically involved individuals to stay faithful. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 100(5), 827.

383. Gladwell, M. (2001, December 17). Examined life: What Stanley H. Kaplan taught us about the SAT. New Yorker, 86.

384. Allport, F. H. (1924). Social Psychology. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, p. 31.

385. Louis C.K. Live at the Beacon Theater.

386. Bentham, J. (1995). The Panopticon Writings. Edited by M. Bozovic. London: Verso, pp. 29–95.

387. van Rompay, T. J., Vonk, D. J., & Fransen, M. L. (2009). The eye of the camera effects of security cameras on prosocial behavior. Environment and Behavior, 41(1), 60–74.

388. Zhong, C. B., Bohns, V. K., & Gino, F. (2010). Good lamps are the best police: Darkness increases dishonesty and self-interested behavior. Psychological Science, 21(3), 311–314.

389. Risko, E. F., & Kingstone, A. (2011). Eyes wide shut: Implied social presence, eye tracking and attention. Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics, 73(2), 291–296.

390. Bateson, M., Nettle, D., & Roberts, G. (2006). Cues of being watched enhance cooperation in a real-world setting. Biology Letters, 2(3), 412–414.

391. Ernest-Jones, M., Nettle, D., & Bateson, M. (2011). Effects of eye is on everyday cooperative behavior: A fi eld experiment. Evolution and Human Behavior, 32(3), 172–178; see also Powell, K. L., Roberts, G., & Nettle, D. (2012). Eye is increase charitable donations: Evidence from an opportunistic field experiment in a supermarket. Ethology, 118, 1096–1101; Nettle, D., Nott, K., & Bateson, M. (2012). “Cycle thieves, we are watching you”: Impact of a simple signage intervention against bicycle theft. PLOS One, 7(12), e51738.

392. Burnham, T. C., & Hare, B. (2007). Engineering human cooperation. Human Nature, 18(2), 88–108.

393. Rigdon, M., Ishii, K., Watabe, M., & Kitayama, S. (2009). Minimal social cues in the dictator game. Journal of Economic Psychology, 30(3), 358–367.

394. Beaman, A. L., Klentz, B., Diener, E., & Svanum, S. (1979). Self-awareness and transgression in children: Two field studies. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 37(10), 1835.

395. Mead, G. H. (1934). Mind, Self, and Society from the Standpoint of a Social Behaviorist. Edited by C. W. Morris. Chicago: University of Chicago; Cooley, C. H. (1902). Human Nature and the Social Order. New York: Scribner.

396. Diener, E., & Wallbom, M. (1976). Effects of self-awareness on antinormative behavior. Journal of Research in Personality, 10(1), 107–111.

397. Abrams, D., & Brown, R. (1989). Self-consciousness and social identity: Self-regulation as a group member. Social Psychology Quarterly, 52, 311–318; Duval, S. (1976). Conformity on a visual task as a function of personal novelty on attitudinal dimensions and being reminded of the object status of self. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 12(1), 87–98; Swart, C., Ickes, W., & Morgenthaler, E. S. (1978). The effect of objective self awareness on compliance in a reactance situation. Social Behavior and Personality: An International Journal, 6(1), 135–139.

398. Spitzer, M., Fischbacher, U., Herrnberger, B., Grn, G., & Fehr, E. (2007). The neural signature of social norm compliance. Neuron, 56(1), 185–196.

399. Campbell-Meiklejohn, D. K., Bach, D. R., Roepstorff, A., Dolan, R. J., & Frith, C. D. (2010). How the opinion of others affects our valuation of objects. Current Biology, 20(13), 1165–1170; Campbell-Meiklejohn, D. K., Kanai, R., Bahrami, B., Bach, D. R., Dolan, R. J., Roepstorff, A., & Frith, C. D. (2012). Structure of orbitofrontal cortex predicts social infl uence. Current Biology, 22(4), R123–R124.

400. Pfeifer, J. H., Masten, C. L., Borofsky, L. A., Dapretto, M., Fuligni, A. J., & Lieberman, M. D. (2009). Neural correlates of direct and reflected self-appraisals in adolescents and adults: When social perspectivetaking informs self-perception. Child Development, 80(4), 1016–1038; Ochsner, K. N., Beer, J. S., Robertson, E. R., Cooper, J. C., Gabrieli, J. D., Kihsltrom, J. F., & D’Esposito, M. (2005). The neural correlates of direct and refl ected self-knowledge. NeuroImage, 28(4), 797–814.

401. Lieberman, M. D. (2007). Social cognitive neuroscience: A review of core processes. Annual Review of Psychology, 58, 259–289.

Глава 10. Социальный мозг в жизни

402. Easterlin, R. A., & Crimmins, E. M. (1991). Private materialism, personal selffulfillment, family life, and public interest: The nature, effects, and causes of recent changes in the values of American youth. Public Opinion Quarterly, 55(4), 499–533.

403. Easterlin, R. A. (1974). Does economic growth improve the human lot? In P. A. David and M. W. Reder (Eds.). Nations and Households in Economic Growth: Essays in Honour of Moses Abramovitz. New York: Academic Press; Diener, E., & Seligman, M. E. (2004). Beyond money. Psychological Science in the Public Interest, 5(1), 1–31.

404. Diener, E., Sandvik, E., Seidlitz, L., & Diener, M. (1993). The relationship between income and subjective well-being: Relative or absolute? Social Indicators Research, 28(3), 195–223.

405. Diener, E., Sandvik, E., Seidlitz, L., & Diener, M. (1993). The relationship between income and subjective well-being: Relative or absolute? Social Indicators Research, 28(3), 195–223.

406. Diener, E., & Suh, E. (1997). Measuring quality of life: Economic, social, and subjective indicators. Social Indicators Research, 40, 189–216.

407. Easterlin, R. A. (1974). Does economic growth improve the human lot? In P. A. David and M. W. Reder (Eds.). Nations and Households in Economic Growth: Essays in Honour of Moses Abramovitz. New York: Academic Press; Diener, E., & Seligman, M. E. (2004). Beyond money. Psychological Science in the Public Interest, 5(1), 1–31.

408. Easterlin, R. A. (1995). Will raising the incomes of all increase the happiness of all? Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 27(1), 35–47.

409. Frederick, S., & Loewenstein, G. (1999). Hedonic adaptation. In D. Kanheman & E. Diener (Eds.). The Foundations of Hedonic Psychology. New York: Russell Sage Foundation, pp. 302–329.

410. Brickman, P., Coates, D., & Janoff-Bulman, R. (1978). Lottery winners and accident victims: Is happiness relative? Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 36(8), 917.

411. Kahneman, D., Krueger, A. B., Schkade, D., Schwarz, N., & Stone, A. A. (2006). Would you be happier if you were richer? A focusing illusion. Science, 312(5782), 1908–1910.

412. Putnam, R. D. (2000). Bowling Alone: The Collapse and Revival of American Community. New York: Simon & Schuster.

413. Putnam, R. D. (2000). Bowling Alone: The Collapse and Revival of American Community. New York: Simon & Schuster; Helliwell, J. F., & Putnam, R. D. (2004). The social context of well-being. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London Series B: Biological Sciences, 1435–1446.

414. Becchetti L., Pelloni, A., & Rossetti, F. (2008). Relational goods, sociability, and happiness. Kyklos, 61(3), 343–363.

415. Borgonovi, F. (2008). Doing well by doing good: The relationship between formal volunteering and self-reported health and happiness. Social Science & Medicine, 66(11), 2321–2334.

416. Aknin, L. B., Barrington-Leigh, C. P., Dunn, E. W., Helliwell, J. F., Biswas-Diener, R., Kemeza, I., …, & Norton, M. I. (2010). Prosocial spending and well-being: Cross-cultural evidence for a psychological universal (No. w16415). National Bureau of Economic Research.

417. Powdthavee, N. (2008). Putting a price tag on friends, relatives, and neighbours: Using surveys of life satisfaction to value social relationships. Journal of Socio-economics, 37(4), 1459–1480.

418. Holt-Lunstad, J., Smith, T. B., & Layton, J. B. (2010). Social relationships and mortality risk: A meta-analytic review. PLOS Medicine, 7(7), e1000316.

419. Bumpass, L. L., Sweet, J. A., & Cherlin, A. (1991). The role of cohabitation in declining rates of marriage. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 53, 913–927; Popenoe, D. (1993). American family decline, 1960–1990: A review and appraisal. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 55, 527–542.

420. Costa, D. L., & Kahn, M. E. (2001). Understanding the decline in social capital, 1952–1998 (No. w8295). National Bureau of Economic Research; Putnam, R. D. (2000). Bowling Alone: The Collapse and Revival of American Community. New York: Simon & Schuster.

421. McPherson, M., Smith-Lovin, L., & Brashears, M. E. (2006). Social isolation in America: Changes in core discussion networks over two decades. American Sociological Review, 71(3), 353–375.

422. Easterlin, R. A., & Crimmins, E. M. (1991). Private materialism, personal self-fulfillment, family life, and public interest: The nature, effects, and causes of recent changes in the values of American youth. Public Opinion Quarterly, 55(4), 499–533.

423. Nickerson, C., Schwarz, N., Diener, E., & Kahneman, D. (2003). Zeroing in on the dark side of the American dream: A closer look at the negative consequences of the goal for financial success. Psychological Science, 14(6), 531–536; Chan, R., & Joseph, S. (2000). Dimensions of personality, domains of aspiration, and subjective well-being. Personality and Individual Differences, 28(2), 347–354.

424. NMHC tabulations of 2012 Current Poulation Survey, Annual Social and Economic Supplement, U.S. Census Bureau (http://­www.census.gov/­cps). Updated October 2012. http://­www.nmhc.org/­­Content.cfm?ItemNumber=55508.

425. Mogilner, C. (2010). The pursuit of happiness. Psychological Science, 21(9), 1348–1354.

426. Gardner, W. L., Pickett, C. L., & Knowles, M. (2005). Social snacking and shielding. In K. D. Williams, J. P. Forgas, & W. V. Hippel (Eds.). The Social Outcast: Ostracism, Social Exclusion, Rejection, & Bullying. New York: Psychology Press.

427. Master, S. L., Eisenberger, N. I., Taylor, S. E., Naliboff, B. D., & Lieberman, M. D. (2009). A picture’s worth: Partner photographs reduce experimentally induced pain. Psychological Science, 20, 1316–1318; Eisenberger, N. I., Master, S. L., Inagaki, T. K., Taylor, S. E., Shirinyan, D., Lieberman, M. D., & Naliboff, B. (2011). Attachment fi gures activate a safety signal-related neural region and reduce pain experience. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 108, 11721–11726.

428. http://­www.nikon-kraftderbilder.de.

429. Derrick, J. L., Gabriel, S., & Hugenberg, K. (2009). Social surrogacy: How favored television programs provide the experience of belonging. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 45(2), 352–362.

430. Bruni, L., & Stanca, L. (2008). Watching alone: Relational goods, television and happiness. Journal of EconomicBehavior & Organization, 65(3), 506–528.

431. Kraut, R., Patterson, M., Lundmark, V., Kiesler, S., Mukophadhyay, T., & Scherlis, W. (1998). Internet paradox: A social technology that reduces social involvement and psychological well-being? American Psychologist, 53(9), 1017.

432. Valkenburg, P. M., & Peter, J. (2009). Social consequences of the Internet for adolescents: A decade of research. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 18(1), 1–5.

433. Ellison, N. B., Steinfield, C., & Lampe, C. (2007). The benefits of Facebook “friends”: Social capital and college students’ use of online social network sites. Journalof Computer-Mediated Communication, 12(4), 1143–1168; Grieve, R., Indian, M., Witteveen, K., Anne Tolan, G., & Marrington, J. (2013). Face-to-face or Facebook: Can social connectedness be derived online? Computers in Human Behavior, 29(3), 604–609; Steinfi eld, C., Ellison, N. B., & Lampe, C. (2008). Social capital, self-esteem, and use of online social network sites: A longitudinal analysis. Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology, 29(6), 434–445.

Глава 11. Социальный мозг в бизнесе

434. Camerer, C. F., & Hogarth, R. M. (1999). The effects of financial incentives in experiments: A review and capital-labor-production framework. Journal of Risk and Uncertainty, 19(1), 7–42.

435. Camerer, C. F., & Hogarth, R. M. (1999). The effects of financial incentives in experiments: A review and capital-labor-production framework. Journal of Risk and Uncertainty, 19(1), 7–42; Jenkins Jr., G. D., Mitra, A., Gupta, N., & Shaw, J. D. (1998). Are financial incentives related to performance? A meta-analytic review of empirical research. Journal of Applied Psychology, 83(5), 777.

436. Rock, D. (2009). Managing with the brain in mind. Strategy + Business, 56, 58–67.

437. Bryant, A. (2013). A boss’s challenge: Have everyone join the “in” group. New York Times, March 23.

438. Pink, D. H. (2010). Drive: The Surprising Truth About What Motivates Us. New York: Canongate.

439. Larkin, I. (2010). Paying $30,000 for a gold star: An empirical investigation into the value of peer recognition to software salespeople. Working paper, Harvard Business School, Boston.

440. Bourdieu, P. (1986). The forms of capital. In J. G. Richardson (Ed.). Handbook of Theory and Research for the Sociology of Education. New York: Greenwood, pp. 241–258; Putnam, R. D. (2000). Bowling Alone: The Collapse and Revival of American Community. New York: Simon & Schuster.

441. Greve, A., Benassi, M., & Sti, A. D. (2010). Exploring the contributions of human and social capital to productivity. International Review of Sociology — Revue Internationale de Sociologie, 20(1), 35–58.

442. Bosma, N., Van Praag, M., Thurik, R., & De Wit, G. (2004). The value of human and social capital investments for the business performance of startups. Small Business Economics, 23(3), 227–236; Chen, M. H., Chang, Y. C., & Hung, S. C. (2007). Social capital and creativity in R&D project teams. R&D Management, 38(1), 21–34.

443. Colquitt, J. A., Conlon, D. E., Wesson, M. J., Porter, C. O., & Ng, K. Y. (2001). Justice at the millennium: A meta-analytic review of 25 years of organizational justice research. Journal of Applied Psychology, 86(3), 425.

444. Tabibnia, G., Satpute, A. B., & Lieberman, M. D. (2008). The sunny side of fairness: Preference for fairness activates reward circuitry (and disregarding unfairness activates self-control circuitry). Psychological Science, 19, 339–347.

445. Grant, A. M. (2013). Give and Take: A Revolutionary Approach to Success. New York: Viking.

446. Grant, A. M., Campbell, E. M., Chen, G., Cottone, K., Lapedis, D., & Lee, K. (2007). Impact and the art of motivation maintenance: The effects of contact with beneficiaries on persistence behavior. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 103(1), 53–67.

447. Grant, A. M. (2008). The significance of task significance: Job performance effects, relational mechanisms, and boundary conditions. Journal of Applied Psychology, 93(1), 108.

448. Grant, A. M., Dutton, J. E., & Rosso, B. D. (2008). Giving commitment: Employee support programs and the prosocial sensemaking process. Academy of Management Journal, 51(5), 898–918.

449. Harter, J. K., Schmidt, F. L., & Hayes, T. L. (2002). Business-unit-level relationship between employee satisfaction, employee engagement, and business outcomes: A meta-analysis. Journal of Applied Psychology, 87(2), 268.

450. Franklin, B. (1868/1996). The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin. New York: Dover, p. 80.

451. Bem, D. J. (1972). Self-perception theory. In L. Berkowitz (Ed.). Advances in Experimental Social Psychology (Vol. 6). New York: Academic Press, pp. 1–62; Burger, J. M. (1999). The foot-in-the-door compliance procedure: A multiple-process analysis and review. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 3(4), 303–325.

452. National Boss Day Poll (America 2012) (www.tellyourboss.com).

453. National Boss Day Poll (America 2012) (www.tellyourboss.com).

454. Zenger, J., & Folkman, J. (2009). The Extraordinary Leader: Turning Good Managers into Great Leaders. New York: McGraw-Hill.

455. Kellett, J. B., Humphrey, R. H., & Sleeth, R. G. (2006). Empathy and the emergence of task and relations leaders. Leadership Quarterly, 17(2), 146–162.

456. Lord, R. G., De Vader, C. L., & Alliger, G. M. (1986). A meta-analysis of the relation between personality traits and leadership perceptions: An application of validity generalization procedures. Journal of Applied Psychology, 71(3), 402.

457. Kellett, J. B., Humphrey, R. H., & Sleeth, R. G. (2002). Empathy and complex task performance: Two routes to leadership. Leadership Quarterly, 13(5), 523–544.

458. Meyer, M. L., Spunt, R. P., Berkman, E. T., Taylor, S. E., & Lieberman, M. D. (2012). Social working memory: An fMRI study of parametric increases in social cognitive effort. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 109, 1883–1888; Spreng, N., Stevens, W. D., Chamberlain, J. P., Gilmore, A. W., and Schacter, D. L. (2010). Default network activity, coupled with the frontoparietal control network, supports goal-directed cognition. NeuroImage 53, 303–317; Christoff, K., Gordon, A. M., Smallwood, J., Smith, R., and Schooler, J. W. (2009). Experience sampling during fMRI reveals default network and executive system contributions to mind wandering. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 106, 8719–8724.

Глава 12. Социальный мозг в образовании

459. http://­www.usgovernmentspending.com/­us_education_spending_20.html.

460. OECD Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) (2009): http://­www.oecd.org/­pisa/­pisaproducts/­pisa2009/­pisa2009keyfindings.htm. Executive Summary: http://­www.oecd.org/­pisa/­pisaproducts/­46619703.pdf.

461. Повышение расходов на образование в США за последние двадцать лет не связаны с достижениями в этой области. Hanushek, E. A., Peterson, P. E., & Woessmann, L. (2012). Is the U.S. catching up? International and state trends in student achievement. Education Next, 24–33.

462. Juvonen, J., et al. (2004). Focus on the Wonder Years: Challenges Facing the American Middle School (Vol. 139). Santa Monica, CA: RAND Corporation; Eccles, J. S., Midgley, C., Wigfi eld, A., Buchanan, C. M., Reuman, D., Flanagan, C., & Mac Iver, D. (1993). Development during adolescence: The impact of stage-environment fit on young adolescents’ experiences in schools and in families. American Psychologist, 48(2), 90.

463. Baumeister, R. F., & Leary, M. R. (1995). The need to belong: Desire for interpersonal attachments as a fundamental human motivation. Psychological Bulletin, 117(3), 497.

464. Eccles, J. S., Midgley, C., Wigfield, A., Buchanan, C. M., Reuman, D., Flanagan, C., & Mac Iver, D. (1993). Development during adolescence: The impact of stageenvironment fit on young adolescents’ experiences in schools and in families. American Psychologist, 48(2), 90.

465. Juvonen, J. (2004). Focus on the Wonder Years: Challenges Facing the American Middle School (Vol. 139). Santa Monica, CA: RAND Corporation.

466. Juvonen, J., & Galvn, A. (2009). Bullying as a means to foster compliance. In M. Harris (Ed). Bullying, Rejection and Peer Victimization: A Social Cognitive Neuroscience Perspective. New York: Springer, pp. 299–318.

467. Fekkes, M., Pijpers, F. I., Fredriks, A. M., Vogels, T., & Verloove-Vanhorick, S. P. (2006). Do bullied children get ill, or do ill children get bullied? A prospective cohort study on the relationship between bullying and health-related symptoms. Pediatrics, 117(5), 1568–1574; Nishina, A., Juvonen, J., & Witkow, M. R. (2005). Sticks and stones may break my bones, but names will make me feel sick: The psychosocial, somatic, and scholastic consequences of peer harassment. Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 34(1), 37–48.

468. Juvonen, J., Nishina, A., & Graham, S. (2000). Peer harassment, psychological adjustment, and school functioning in early adolescence. Journal of Educational Psychology, 92(2), 349; Lopez, C., & DuBois, D. L. (2005). Peer victimization and rejection: Investigation of an integrative model of effects on emotional, behavioral, and academic adjustment in early adolescence. Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 34(1), 25–36.

469. Wang, J., Iannotti, R. J., Luk, J. W., & Nansel, T. R. (2010). Co-occurrence of victimization from five subtypes of bullying: Physical, verbal, social exclusion, spreading rumors, and cyber. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 35(10), 1103–1112.

470. Lacey, A., & Cornell, D. (under review). The impact of teasing and bullying on schoolwide academic performance.

471. Dick, B. D., & Rashiq, S. (2007). Disruption of attention and working memory traces in individuals with chronic pain. Anesthesia & Analgesia, 104(5), 1223–1229; Glass, J. M. (2009). Review of cognitive dysfunction in fi bromyalgia: A convergence on working memory and attentional control impairments. Rheumatic Disease Clinics of North America, 35, 299–311.

472. Baumeister, R. F., Twenge, J. M., & Nuss, C. K. (2002). Effects of social exclusion on cognitive processes: Anticipated aloneness reduces intelligent thought. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 83(4), 817.

473. Chen, X., Rubin, K. H., & Li, D. (1997). Relation between academic achievement and social adjustment: Evidence from Chinese children. Developmental Psychology, 33(3), 518; Furrer, C., & Skinner, E. (2003). Sense of relatedness as a factor in children’s academic engagement and performance. Journal of Educational Psychology, 95(1), 148; Wentzel, K. R., & Caldwell, K. (1997). Friendships, peer acceptance, and group membership: Relations to academic achievement in middle school. Child Development, 68(6), 1198–1209; Wentzel, K. R. (1998). Social relationships and motivation in middle school: The role of parents, teachers, and peers. Journal of Educational Psychology, 90(2), 202.

474. Walton, G. M., & Cohen, G. L. (2007). A question of belonging: Race, social fit, and achievement. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 92(1), 82; Walton, G. M., & Cohen, G. L. (2011). A brief social-belonging intervention improves academic and health outcomes of minority students. Science, 331(6023), 1447–1451.

475. http://­oir.yale.edu/­yalefactsheet.

476. Isen, A. M., Daubman, K. A., & Nowicki, G. P. (1987). Positive affect facilitates creative problem solving. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 52(6), 1122.

477. Carpenter, S. M., Peters, E., Vstfjll, D., & Isen, A. M. (2013). Positive feelings facilitate working memory and complex decision making among older adults. Cognition and Emotion, 27, 184–192; Esmaeili, M. T., Karimi, M., Tabatabaie, K. R., Moradi, A., & Farahini, N. (2011). The effect of positive arousal on working memory. Procedia: Social and Behavioral Sciences, 30, 1457–1460.

478. Ashby, F. G., & Isen, A. M. (1999). A neuropsychological theory of positive affect and its influence on cognition. Psychological Review, 106(3), 529

479. Aalto, S., Brck, A., Laine, M., Ngren, K., & Rinne, J. O. (2005). Frontal and temporal dopamine release during working memory and attention tasks in healthy humans: A positron emission tomography study using the high-affinity dopamine D2 receptor ligand [11C] FLB 457. Journal of Neuroscience, 25(10), 2471–2477.

480. Brozoski, T. J., Brown, R. M., Rosvold, H. E., & Goldman, P. S. (1979). Cognitive deficit caused by regional depletion of dopamine in prefrontal cortex of rhesus monkey. Science, 205, 929–932; Sawaguchi, T., & Goldman-Rakic, P. S. (1991). D1 dopamine receptors in prefrontal cortex: Involvement in working memory. Science, 251(4996), 947; Luciana, M., Depue, R. A., Arbisi, P., & Leon, A. (1992). Facilitation of working memory in humans by a D2 dopamine receptor agonist Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 4(1), 58–68; Mller, U., Von Cramon, D. Y., & Pollmann, S. (1998). D1-versus D2-receptor modulation of visuospatial working memory in humans. Journal of Neuroscience, 18(7), 2720–2728.

481. Compayre, G., & Payne, W. H. (2003). History of Pedagogy. New York: Kessinger.

482. Longstreet, W. S., & Shane, H. G. (1993). Curriculum for a New Millennium. Boston: Allyn & Bacon.

483. Crone, E. A., & Dahl, R. E. (2012). Understanding adolescence as a period of social-affective engagement and goal flexibility. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 13(9), 636–650; Nelson, E. E., Leibenluft, E., McClure, E., & Pine, D. S. (2005). The social reorientation of adolescence: A neuroscience perspective on the process and its relation to psychopathology. Psychological Medicine, 35(02), 163–174; Steinberg, L., & Morris, A. S. (2001). Adolescent development. Journal of Cognitive Education and Psychology, 2(1), 55–87.

484. Pfeifer, J. H., & Allen, N. B. (2012). Arrested development? Reconsidering dual-systems models of brain function in adolescence and disorders. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 16, 322–329; Blakemore, S. J. (2008). The social brain in adolescence. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 9(4), 267–277.

485. Conway, M. A., Cohen, G., & Stanhope, N. (1991). On the very long-term retention of knowledge acquired through formal education: Twelve years of cognitive psychology. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 120, 395–409.

486. Сейчас как раз этим занимаются перспективные стартапы. См. Rob Hutter’s Learn Capital: http://­www.learncapital.com.

487. Wagner, A. D., Schacter, D. L., Rotte, M., Koutstaal, W., Maril, A., Dale, A. M., …, & Buckner, R. L. (1998). Building memories: Remembering and forgetting of verbal experiences as predicted by brain activity. Science, 281(5380), 1188–1191.

488. Hamilton, D. L., Katz, L. B., & Leirer, V. O. (1980). Cognitive representation of personality impressions: Organizational processes in fi rst impression formation. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 39(6), 1050.

489. Mitchell, J. P., Macrae, C. N., & Banaji, M. R. (2004). Encoding-specific effects of social cognition on the neural correlates of subsequent memory. Journal of Neuroscience, 24(21), 4912–4917.

490. Bargh, J. A., & Schul, Y. (1980). On the cognitive benefits of teaching. Journal of Educational Psychology, 72(5), 593.

491. Allen, V. L., & Feldman, R. S. (1973). Learning through tutoring: Lowachievingchildren as tutors. Journal of Experimental Education, 42, 1–5; Rohrbeck, C. A., Ginsburg-Block, M. D., Fantuzzo, J. W., & Miller, T. R. (2003). Peer-assisted learning interventions with elementary school students: A meta-analytic review. Journal of Educational Psychology, 95(2), 240; Semb, G. B., Ellis, J. A., & Araujo, J. (1993). Long-term memory for knowledge learned in school. Journal of Educational Psychology, 85(2), 305.

492. Nelson, E. E., Leibenluft, E., McClure, E., & Pine, D. S. (2005). The social re-orientation of adolescence: A neuroscience perspective on the process and its relation to psychopathology. Psychological Medicine, 35(02), 163–174.

493. Tesser, A., Rosen, S., & Batchelor, T. R. (1972). On the reluctance to communicate bad news (the MUM effect): A role play extension. Journal of Personality, 40(1), 88–103.

494. Rakic, P. (1985). Limits of neurogenesis in primates. Science, 227(4690), 1054–1056.

495. Gould, E., Reeves, A. J., Graziano, M. S., & Gross, C. G. (1999). Neurogenesis in the neocortex of adult primates. Science, 286(5439), 548–552; Buonomano, D. V., & Merzenich, M. M. (1998). Cortical plasticity: From synapses to maps. Annual Review of Neuroscience, 21(1), 149–186.

496. Draganski, B., Gaser, C., Busch, V., Schuierer, G., Bogdahn, U., & May, A. (2004). Neuroplasticity: Changes in grey matter induced by training. Nature, 427(6972), 311–312.

497. Maguire, E. A., Gadian, D. G., Johnsrude, I. S., Good, C. D., Ashburner, J., Frackowiak, R. S., & Frith, C. D. (2000). Navigation-related structural change in the hippocampi of taxi drivers. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 97(8), 4398–4403.

498. Sternberg, R. J. (2008). Increasing fluid intelligence is possible after all. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 105(19), 6791–6792; Jaeggi, S. M., Buschkuehl, M., Jonides, J., & Perrig, W. J. (2008). Improving fluid intelligence with training on working memory. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 105(19), 6829–6833; Buschkuehl, M., Jaeggi, S. M., & Jonides, J. (2012). Neuronal effects following working memory training. Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience, 25, S167–S179.

499. Silvers, J. A., McRae, K., Gabrieli, J. D., Gross, J. J., Remy, K. A., & Ochsner, K. N. (2012). Agerelated differences in emotional reactivity, regulation, and rejection sensitivity in adolescence. Emotion, 12, 1235–1247; Galvan, A., Hare, T. A., Parra, C. E., Penn, J., Voss, H., Glover, G., & Casey, B. J. (2006). Earlier development of the accumbens relative to orbitofrontal cortex might underlie risk-taking behavior in adolescents. Journal of Neuroscience, 26(25), 6885–6892.

500. Cohen, J. R., Berkman, E. T., & Lieberman, M. D. (2013). Intentional and incidental self-control in ventrolateral PFC. In D. T. & R. T. Knight (Eds.). Principles of Frontal Lobe Function, 2nd ed. New York: Oxford University Press, pp. 417–440.

501. Morales, J. I., Berkman, E. T., & Lieberman, M. D. (2012). Improving self-control across domains: Increasing emotion regulation ability through motor inhibition training. Unpublished manuscript; Muraven, M. (2010). Building selfcontrol strength: Practicing self-control leads to improved self-control performance. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 46, 465–468; Muraven, M. (2010). Practicing self-control lowers the risk of smoking lapse. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 24(3), 446; Schweizer, S., Grahn, J., Hampshire, A., Mobbs, D., & Dalgleish, T. (2013). Training the emotional brain: Improving affective control through emotional working memory training. Journal of Neuroscience, 33, 5301–5311.

502. Creswell, J. D., Burklund, L. J., Irwin, M. R., & Lieberman, M. D. (in prep). Mindfulness meditation training increases functional activity in right ventrolateral prefrontal cortex during affect labeling in older adults: A randomized controlled study; Farb, N. A., Segal, Z. V., Mayberg, H., Bean, J., McKeon, D., Fatima, Z., & Anderson, A. K. (2007). Attending to the present: Mindfulness meditation reveals distinct neural modes of self-reference. Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience, 2(4), 313–322.

Эпилог

503. Ballou, M. M. (1872). Treasury of Thought: Forming an Encyclopaedia of Quotations from Ancient and Modern Authors. Boston: J. R. Osgood and Co., p. 433.

ПРИМЕЧАНИЯ РЕДАКЦИИ

[1] В августе 1994 года, через 10 лет, у Рональда Рейгана была официально диагностирована болезнь Альцгеймера. Здесь и далее прим. ред.

[2] Новые области коры головного мозга, составляющие у человека (в отличие от животных) ее основную часть. Неокортекс отвечает за высшие нервные функции — сенсорное восприятие, выполнение моторных команд, осознанное мышление, речь.

[3] То есть принятой установкой на интерпретацию действий другого.

[4] Малкольм Г. Гении и аутсайдеры. Почему одним все, а другим ничего? М. : Манн, Иванов и Фербер, 2019.

[5] Редукционисты объясняют сложные явления через законы, работа­ющие на более простых явлениях (социологические явления — через биологические или экономические законы).

[6] Отрицательный стресс; в отличие от положительного эвстресса (эустресса), негативно воздействует на организм.

[7] Подход к изучению поведения людей и животных, все объясняющий проявлением рефлексов.

[8] Так говорят скептики. На самом деле, согласно Большому толковому словарю русского языка (гл. ред. С. А. Кузнецов), альтруизм — это «бескорыстная забота о благе других, готовность жертвовать для других своими личными интересами (противоп.: эгоизм)».

[9] Российский аналог — шоу «Последний герой», транслировавшееся на канале ОРТ. Прим. ред.

[10] Известные персонажи мультфильмов и комиксов, утка и кролик. Персонаж Даффи Дак (Daffy Duck) — главный конкурент Багза Банни (Bugs Bunny) по количеству серий, отснятых с его участием компанией «Уорнер Бразерс».

[11] Псевдодокументальный фильм This Is Spinal Tap (1984) о полувымышленной хэви-метал/глэм-рок-группе. В ней гитарист Найджел Туфнел (актер Кристофер Гест) демонстрирует усилитель, регулятор громкости которого размечен от 0 до 11 — вместо обычного 10. Идиома «на одиннадцать» означает на «полную катушку и даже больше».

[12] Отсюда возникло выражение «бойся данайцев, дары приносящих». Данайцы (они же ахейцы) — одно из основных древнегреческих племен, к которому принадлежал и Агамемнон.

[13] SAT — cтандартизованный тест для приема в высшие учебные заведения в США. К стандартизованным тестам, в частности, относится российский ЕГЭ.

[14] От англ. frame — «рамка, обрамление»: когнитивное искажение, при котором восприятие информации зависит от формы ее подачи («стакан наполовину пуст или наполовину полон»).

[15] Амплуа игрока нападения в американском и канадском футболе. По влиянию на игру сравним с разыгрывающим в баскетболе.

[16] Персонажи научно-фантастического телевизионного сериала «Звезд­ный путь: Оригинальный сериал» (США) и его продолжений.

[17] При общем экономическом росте изменения в жизни каждого отдельно взятого человека уравновешивают друг друга, отчего общий уровень счастья в стране неизменен. Абсолютный уровень богатства общества (например, ВВП на душу населения) может быть разным, но если имеется дифференциация доходов, то и средний «уровень счастья» в обществе будет стабильным. 

[18] Одна из первых финансовых пирамид в истории, рухнула в 1920 году. Получила имя своего создателя.

[19] Машина из научно-фантастического телевизионного сериала «Звезд­ный путь». Представляет собой промежуточную среду, в которой можно взаимодействовать с различными вариантами виртуальной реальности. 

[20] Не имеющая прямого аналога в России временная позиция молодых ученых со степенью кандидата наук (в зарубежных вузах и научно-исследовательских учреждениях).

[21] Ежегодный рейтинг крупнейших мировых компаний, основанный на их выручке. Список Fortune Global 500 составляется и публикуется американским деловым журналом Fortune.

[22] Описано в книге: Грант А. Брать или отдавать? Новый взгляд на психологию отношений. М. : Манн, Иванов и Фербер, 2013.

[23] Полное название — No Child Left Behind (NCLB), иногда программу называют «Закон о детях, оставшихся без попечения родителей».

[24] Graduate Record Examinations, тест для поступления в аспирантуру, магистратуру или на иной последипломный курс в вузах США и ряде других стран.

[25] Demon de Socrate — ангел-хранитель.

ОГЛАВЛЕНИЕ

ПРЕДИСЛОВИЕ ЖЮЛИ РЕШЕ

ПРЕДИСЛОВИЕ АВТОРА

ЧАСТЬ ПЕРВАЯ. ИСТОКИ

ГЛАВА 1. Кто мы есть?

Выборы президента

Социальные сети для социальных сетей

Умнее, счастливее, продуктивнее

ГЛАВА 2. Пристрастия мозга

Сеть пассивного режима работы мозга

«Вычислятус исключатус»

Базовое социальное познание

Случайна ли социальность?

Большой мозг

Больше Макгайверов?

Гипотеза социального мозга

Создание группы стоит затраченных усилий

ЧАСТЬ ВТОРАЯ. СВЯЗИ

ГЛАВА 3. Разбитые сердца и сломанные ноги

Начало жизни большого мозга

Маслоу наоборот

Боль

Насколько реальна социальная боль?

Проволока и полотенце

Передняя поясная кора и человеческая боль

Передняя поясная кора и привязанность

Виртуальный мяч

Что же именно делает дППК?

Наша система сигнализации

Две таблетки тайленола

Слово не камень

ГЛАВА 4. У справедливости вкус шоколада

Оскар и Салли

Разнообразие вознаграждений

Совместная работа

Аксиома эгоистичного интереса

Обсуждение альтруизма

Почему нам нравится проявлять бескорыстие?

Почему мы не понимаем, что альтруизм сам по себе награда?

Жизнь — это боль и удовольствие

ЧАСТЬ ТРЕТЬЯ. ЧТЕНИЕ МЫСЛЕЙ

Страницы: «« ... 345678910 »»

Читать бесплатно другие книги:

«Брат болотного края» — история патриархальной семьи, живущей в чаще дремучего леса. Славянский фоль...
Что общего у аналитика данных и Шерлока Холмса? Как у Netflix получилось создать 100 %-ный хит – сер...
Этой сказке нужны иллюстрации.Нарисуй и пришли нам свои рисунки.Может, именно, ты выиграешь главный ...
Какое дело шведскому дипломату, прошедшему через испытания песками и жарой Южного Судана, в котором ...
В книге содержится описание приемов метакоммуникации, относящихся к техникам активного слушания, пок...
Каждый человек живет свою жизнь. Некоторым, впрочем, выпадает прожить несколько жизней – как автору ...