Òîëêîâûé ñëîâàðü ñîâðåìåííîé êîìïüþòåðíîé ëåêñèêè Íîâèêîâ Ôåäîð
ÏÐÎÃÐÀÌÌÍÎÅ ÎÁÅÑÏÅ×ÅÍÈÅ [software]
ÏÐÎÃÐÀÌÌÍÛÅ ÑÐÅÄÑÒÂÀ [software]
ÏÐÎÒÎÊÎË [protocol] ÑÎÎÁÙÅÍÈÅ [message]
ÑÎÐÒÈÐÎÂÊÀ ÄÀÍÍÛÕ, ñîðòèðîâêà, óïîðÿäî÷åíèå [data sorting, sort]
ÑÒÈÐÀÍÈÅ [erase]
ÒÅÊÑÒ [text]
ÒÅÊÓÙÅÅ ÑÎÑÒÎßÍÈÅ [current state]
ÓÄÀËÅÍÈÅ [delete]
ÖÈÔÐÎÂÀß ÏÎÄÏÈÑÜ [digital signature]
ØÈÔÐÀÒÎÐ [scrambler, encipherer, encoder, encryptor]
ØÈÔÐÎÂÀÍÈÅ, êîäèðîâàíèå [enciphering, encoding, encryption]
ØÈÔÐÎÂÀÍÈÅ Ñ ÇÀÊÐÛÒÛÌ ÊËÞ×ÎÌ, ñèììåòðè÷íîå øèôðîâàíèå [secret key enciphering, secret key encryption, symmetric enciphering, symmetric encryption]
ØÈÔÐÎÂÀÍÈÅ Ñ ÎÒÊÐÛÒÛÌ ÊËÞ×ÎÌ, íåñèììåòðè÷íîå øèôðîâàíèå [open key enciphering, open key encryption, RSA enciphering, RSA encryption]
1.3. Ïðåäñòàâëåíèå äàííûõ
ÀÄÀÏÒÈÂÍÀß ÄÈÔÔÅÐÅÍÖÈÀËÜÍÀß ÈÌÏÓËÜÑÍÎ-ÊÎÄÎÂÀß ÌÎÄÓËßÖÈß (ÀÄÈÊÌ) [adaptive differential pulse code modulation (ADPCM)]
ÁÈÒ ×ÅÒÍÎÑÒÈ [parity bit]
ÁËÎÊ ÄÀÍÍÛÕ, áëîê [data block, block]
ÂÅÐÍÛÅ ÇÍÀ×ÀÙÈÅ ÖÈÔÐÛ [right significant digits]
ÂÈÄÅÎÊÎÄÅÊ [videocodec]
ÂÎÊÎÄÅÐ [vocoder]
ÂÎÑÜÌÅÐÈ×ÍÀß ÑÈÑÒÅÌÀ Ñ×ÈÑËÅÍÈß [octal number system]
ÂÎÑÜÌÅÐÈ×ÍÎÅ ×ÈÑËÎ [octal number]
ÄÂÎÈ×ÍÀß ÑÈÑÒÅÌÀ Ñ×ÈÑËÅÍÈß [binary number system]
ÄÂÎÈ×ÍÎÅ ÏÐÅÄÑÒÀÂËÅÍÈÅ [binary-coded representation]
ÄÂÎÈ×ÍÎÅ ×ÈÑËÎ [binary number]
ÄÂÎÈ×ÍÛÉ ÊÎÄ [binary code]
ÄÂÎÈ×ÍÛÉ ÐÀÇÐßÄ [binary digit, bit]
ÄÂÎÉÍÎÅ ÑËÎÂÎ [double word]
ÄÅÑßÒÈ×ÍÀß ÑÈÑÒÅÌÀ Ñ×ÈÑËÅÍÈß [decimal number system]
ÄÅÑßÒÈ×ÍÎÅ ÏÐÅÄÑÒÀÂËÅÍÈÅ [decimal representation]
ÄÈÀÏÀÇÎÍ ÈÇÌÅÍÅÍÈß ×ÈÑÅË [number range]
ÇÍÀ×ÀÙÀß ÖÈÔÐÀ, çíà÷àùèé ðàçðÿä [significant digit]
ÊÎÄ [code]
ÊÎÄÈÐÎÂÀÍÈÅ ÑÈÌÂÎËÎÂ [character encoding]
ÊÎÄÈÐÎÂÀÍÈÅ Ñ ÎÃÐÀÍÈ×ÅÍÈÅÌ ÄËÈÍÛ ÏÎËß ÇÀÏÈÑÈ, RLL-êîäèðîâàíèå [limited run-length encoding (RLL encoding)]
ÊÎÄÎÂÀß ÑÒÐÀÍÈÖÀ [code page]
ÊÎÌÏÐÅÑÑÎÐ-ÄÅÊÎÌÏÐÅÑÑÎÐ, êîäåê [compressor-decompressor, codec]
ÊÎÍÒÐÎËÜ ÏÎ ×ÅÒÍÎÑÒÈ, êîíòðîëü íà ÷åòíîñòü, êîíòðîëü ÷åòíîñòè [parity check]
ÌÀÍÒÈÑÑÀ [fractional part, fraction]
ÌÀÑÊÀ [mask]
ÌÀØÈÍÍÛÉ ÍÎËÜ [computer zero]
ÌÎÄÈÔÈÖÈÐÎÂÀÍÍÀß ÀËÜÒÅÐÍÀÒÈÂÍÀß ÊÎÄÈÐÎÂÊÀ ÃÎÑÒÀ [modified alternative code]
ÍÎÐÌÀËÈÇÎÂÀÍÍÀß ÔÎÐÌÀ [normalized form]
ÍÎÐÌÀËÈÇÎÂÀÍÍÎÅ ×ÈÑËÎ [normalized number]
ÏÅÐÅÏÎËÍÅÍÈÅ [overflow, jverrun]
ÏÎÇÈÖÈÎÍÍÀß ÑÈÑÒÅÌÀ Ñ×ÈÑËÅÍÈß [positional number system]
ÏÎËÅ ÄÀÍÍÛÕ, ïîëå [data field, field]
ÏÎËÓËÎÃÀÐÈÔÌÈ×ÅÑÊÎÅ ÏÐÅÄÑÒÀÂËÅÍÈÅ ×ÈÑÅË [floating-point number representation]
ÏÎÐßÄÎÊ ×ÈÑËÀ [exponent]
ÏÐÅÄÑÒÀÂËÅÍÈÅ ÄÀÍÍÛÕ [data representation]
ÏÐÅÄÑÒÀÂËÅÍÈÅ ×ÈÑÅË Ñ ÏËÀÂÀÞÙÅÉ ÒÎ×ÊÎÉ [floatingpoint representation]
ÐÀÇÐßÄÍÎÑÒÜ [capacity]
ÑÆÀÒÈÅ ÄÀÍÍÛÕ, óïëîòíåíèå äàííûõ [data compression, data compaction]
ÑÈÌÂÎË [character, symbol]
ÑÈÑÒÅÌÀ Ñ×ÈÑËÅÍÈß [number system]
ÑËÎÂÎ [word]
ÓÏÀÊÎÂÛÂÀÒÜ [pack]
ÔÎÐÌÀÒÈÐÎÂÀÍÈÅ ÄÀÍÍÛÕ [data formatting]
ÖÈÔÐÀ [digit]
ÖÈÔÐÎÂÀß ÔÎÐÌÀ ÄÀÍÍÛÕ [digital data form]
ÖÈÔÐÎÂÎÉ ÊÎÄ [numeric code]
ØÅÑÒÍÀÄÖÀÒÅÐÈ×ÍÀß ÑÈÑÒÅÌÀ Ñ×ÈÑËÅÍÈß [hexadecimal number system]
ÝËÅÌÅÍÒ ÄÀÍÍÛÕ, ýëåìåíòàðíîå äàííîå [data item, item]
1.4. Ìåæäóíàðîäíûå îðãàíèçàöèè è ñòàíäàðòû
ÀÌÅÐÈÊÀÍÑÊÈÉ ÍÀÖÈÎÍÀËÜÍÛÉ ÈÍÑÒÈÒÓÒ ÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒÎÂ [American National Standards Institute (ANSI)]
ÀÌÅÐÈÊÀÍÑÊÈÉ ÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒÍÛÉ ÊÎÄ ÎÁÌÅÍÀ ÈÍÔÎÐÌÀÖÈÅÉ [American standard code for information interchange (ASCII)]
ÀÐÕÈÒÅÊÒÓÐÀ EISA [extended industry standard architecture (EISA)]
ÀÑÑÎÖÈÀÖÈß ÂÛ×ÈÑËÈÒÅËÜÍÎÉ ÒÅÕÍÈÊÈ [association for computing machinery (ACM)]
ÀÑÑÎÖÈÀÖÈß ÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒÎÂ ÏÎ ÂÈÄÅÎÒÅÕÍÈÊÅ, èíäóñòðèàëüíûé êîíñîðöèóì VESA, àññîöèàöèÿ VESA [Video Electronics Standards Association (VESA)]
ÃÐÓÏÏÀ MPEG, ãðóïïà ýêñïåðòîâ â îáëàñòè äâèæóùèõñÿ èçîáðàæåíèé, ýêñïåðòíàÿ ãðóïïà ïî êèíåìàòîãðàôèè [Moving Pictures Expert Group (MPEG)]
ÃÐÓÏÏÀ ÎÁÚÅÄÈÍÅÍÍÛÕ ÝÊÑÏÅÐÒÎÂ ÏÎ ÔÎÒÎÃÐÀÔÈÈ, ãðóïïà JPEG [Joint Pictures Entertainment Group (JPEG)]
ÅÂÐÎÏÅÉÑÊÀß ËÀÁÎÐÀÒÎÐÈß ßÄÅÐÍÛÕ ÈÑÑËÅÄÎÂÀÍÈÉ (ÖÅÐÍ) [European Particle Physics Laboratory, ôðàíö: Conseil Europeen pour la Recherche Nucleaire (CERN)]
ÈÍÆÅÍÅÐÍÛÉ ÊÎÍÑÎÐÖÈÓÌ ÐÀÇÐÀÁÎÒ×ÈÊΠÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒΠÈÍÒÅÐÍÅÒÀ, Èíæåíåðíàÿ êîìèññèÿ Èíòåðíåòà, Èíæåíåðíûå ñèëû Èíòåðíåòà, êîìèòåò IETF [Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF)]
ÈÍÑÒÈÒÓÒ ÈÍÆÅÍÅÐÎÂ ÏÎ ÝËÅÊÒÐÎÒÅÕÍÈÊÅ È ÐÀÄÈÎÝËÅÊÒÐÎÍÈÊÅ (ÈÈÝÐ ÑØÀ) [Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)]
ÈÍÑÒÈÒÓÒ ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈÉ ÐÀÇÐÀÁÎÒÊÈ ÏÐÎÃÐÀÌÌÍÎÃÎ ÎÁÅÑÏÅ×ÅÍÈß [software engineering institute (SEI)]
ÈÍÒÅÃÐÈÐÎÂÀÍÍÀß ÖÈÔÐÎÂÀß ÑÅÒÜ ÑÂßÇÈ, ñåòü ISDN [integrated services digital network (ISDN)]
ÈÍÒÅÐÔÅÉÑ ÄËß ÏÅÐÅÄÀ×È ÄÀÍÍÛÕ ÏÎ ÂÎËÎÊÎÍÍÎ-ÎÏÒÈ×ÅÑÊÈÌ ÊÀÍÀËÀÌ, ñòàíäàðò FDDI [fiber distributed data interface (FDDI)]
ÊÎÄÀÑÈË [CODASYL]
ÊÎÍÑÎÐÖÈÓÌ WORLD WIDE WEB [World Wide Web Consortium (WWWC, W3C)]
ÊÎÍÑÎÐÖÈÓÌ ÏÎ ÎÁÚÅÊÒÍÛÌ ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈßÌ, êîíñîðöèóì OMG [object management group (OMG)]
ÌÅÆÄÓÍÀÐÎÄÍÀß ÀÑÑÎÖÈÀÖÈß ÏÐÎÈÇÂÎÄÈÒÅËÅÉ ÊÀÐÒ ÏÀÌßÒÈ ÄËß ÏÅÐÑÎÍÀËÜÍÛÕ ÊÎÌÏÜÞÒÅÐÎÂ [Personal Computer Memory Card International Association (PCMCIA)]
ÌÅÆÄÓÍÀÐÎÄÍÀß ÎÐÃÀÍÈÇÀÖÈß ÏÎ ÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒÈÇÀÖÈÈ [International Standards Organization (ISO)]
ÌÅÆÄÓÍÀÐÎÄÍÛÉ ÊÎÍÑÓËÜÒÀÒÈÂÍÛÉ ÊÎÌÈÒÅÒ ÏÎ ÒÅËÅÃÐÀÔÈÈ È ÒÅËÅÔÎÍÈÈ [Consultative Committee International for Telephone and Telegraph (CCITT)]
ÌÅÆÄÓÍÀÐÎÄÍÛÉ ÑÎÞÇ ÒÅËÅÊÎÌÌÓÍÈÊÀÖÈÉ [International Telecommunication Union (ITU)]
ÌÎÄÅËÜ OSI/ISO, ìîäåëü âçàèìîäåéñòâèÿ îòêðûòûõ ñèñòåì [International Organization for Standardization/Open System Interconnection model (OSI/ISO model)]
ÌÎÄÅËÜ ÇÐÅËÎÑÒÈ ÂÎÇÌÎÆÍÎÑÒÅÉ, ìîäåëü ÑÌÌ [capability maturity model (CMM)]
ÐÀÑØÈÐÅÍÍÀß ÀÐÕÈÒÅÊÒÓÐÀ ÏÐÎÌÛØËÅÍÍÎÃÎ ÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒÀ, àðõèòåêòóðà EISA [extended industry standard architecture (EISA)]
ÑÅÀÍÑÎÂÛÉ ÓÐÎÂÅÍÜ [session layer]
ÑÅÒÅÂÎÉ ÓÐÎÂÅÍÜ [network layer]
ÑÏÅÖÈÔÈÊÀÖÈß IrDA [Infrared Data Association (IrDA)]
ÑÏÅÖÈÔÈÊÀÖÈß ÈÍÒÅÐÔÅÉÑÎÂ ÑÅÒÅÂÛÕ ÓÑÒÐÎÉÑÒÂ, ñåòåâîé ñòàíäàðò NDIS [network device interface specification (NDIS)]
ÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒÛ EDI [electronic data interchange (EDI)]
ÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒÛ Í.323 [H.323]
ÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒÛ IEEE [IEEE standards]
ÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒÛ RFC [RFC standards, RFC documents]
ÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒ ADPCM [ADPCM]
ÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒ MIME [MIME]
ÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒ MPEG [MPEG]
ÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒ UNICODE [Unicode]
ÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒ XMI [XML Metadata Interchange]
ÒÅËÅÊÎÌÌÓÍÈÊÀÖÈÎÍÍÛÉ ÑÅÊÒÎÐ ÌÅÆÄÓÍÀÐÎÄÍÎÃÎ ÑÎÞÇÀ ÝËÅÊÒÐÎÑÂßÇÈ [Internacional Telecommunication Union – Telecommunication standardization sector (ITU-T)]
ÒÐÀÍÑÏÎÐÒÍÛÉ ÓÐÎÂÅÍÜ [transport layer]
ÓÍÈÂÅÐÑÀËÜÍÀß ÏÎÑËÅÄÎÂÀÒÅËÜÍÀß ØÈÍÀ, ñòàíäàðò USB [universal serial bus (USB)]
ÓÏÐÀÂËÅÍÈÅ ÄÎÑÒÓÏÎÌ Ê ÑÐÅÄÅ, ïîäóðîâåíü MAC [media access control (MAC)]
ÓÏÐÀÂËÅÍÈÅ ËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÎÉ ÑÂßÇÜÞ, ïîäóðîâåíü LLC [logical link control (LLC)]
ÓÐÎÂÅÍÜ ÊÀÍÀËÀ, êàíàëüíûé óðîâåíü [data link layer]
ÓÐÎÂÅÍÜ ÏÐÈËÎÆÅÍÈÉ, ïðèêëàäíîé óðîâåíü [application layer]
ÔÎÍÄ ÑÂÎÁÎÄÍÎÃÎ ÏÐÎÃÐÀÌÌÍÎÃÎ ÎÁÅÑÏÅ×ÅÍÈß [Free Software Foundation (FSF)]
ÔÎÐÌÀÒ AVI [Audio Video Interleave (AVI)]
ÔÎÐÌÀÒ BMP [format BMP (ñîêðàùåíèå îò àíãë. bitmap) (BMP)]
ÔÎÐÌÀÒ GIF, ôîðìàò îáìåíà ãðàôè÷åñêèìè äàííûìè [graphics interchange format (GIF)]
ÔÎÐÌÀÒ JPEG [format JPEG (JPEG)]
ÔÎÐÌÀÒ MPEG [format MPEG (MPEG)]
ÔÎÐÌÀÒ PCX [format PCX (PCX)]
ÔÎÐÌÀÒ RTF, ðàñøèðåííûé òåêñòîâûé ôîðìàò [rich text format (RTF)]
ÔÎÐÌÀÒ TIFF, òåãèðîâàííûé ôîðìàò ôàéëîâ èçîáðàæåíèé [tagged i file format, format TIFF, TIFF]
ÔÎÐÌÀÒ ÁÓÌÀÃÈ [paper size]
1.5. Åäèíèöû èçìåðåíèÿ
ÁÀÉÒ (Á) [byte]
ÁÈÒ [bit]
ÁÎÄ [baud]
ÃÅÐÖ (Ãö) [hertz (Hz)]
ÃÈÃÀÁÀÉÒ, Ãáàéò [gigabyte]
ÃÈÃÀÔËÎÏÑ, Ãôëîïñ [GigaFLOPS GFLOPS]
ÄÞÉÌ [inch, "]
ÅÄÈÍÈÖÀ ÔÓÍÊÖÈÎÍÀËÜÍÎÃÎ ÐÀÇÌÅÐÀ [functional point (FP)]
ÊÈËÎÁÀÉÒ (Êáàéò, Êá, Ê) [kilobyte (Kbyte, Kb, Ê)]
ÊÈËÎÁÈÒ Â ÑÅÊÓÍÄÓ (Êáèò/ñ) [Kilobit per second (Kbit/s)]
ÊÈËÎÃÅÐÖ (êÃö) [kilohertz (kHz)]
ÊÎËÈ×ÅÑÒÂÎ ÏÈÊÑÅËΠÍÀ ÄÞÉÌ [pixels per inch (ppi)]
ÊÎËÈ×ÅÑÒÂÎ ÒÎ×ÅÊ ÍÀ ÄÞÉÌ [dots per inch (DPI)]
ÌÅÃÀÁÀÉÒ (Ìáàéò, Ìá, Ì) [megabyte]
ÌÅÃÀÁÀÉÒ Â ÑÅÊÓÍÄÓ (Ìáàéò/ñ) [megabytes per second (MBps)]
ÌÅÃÀÁÈÒ Â ÑÅÊÓÍÄÓ (Ìáèò/ñ) [megabits per second (Mbps, Mbit/s)]
ÌÅÃÀÃÅÐÖ (ÌÃö) [megahertz (MHz)]
ÌÅÃÀÔËÎÏÑ, Ìôëîïñ [MegaFLOPS, MFLOPS]
ÌÈÊÐÎÑÅÊÓÍÄÀ (ìêñåê, ìêñ) [microsecond (mcsec)]
ÌÈËËÈÎÍ ÎÏÅÐÀÖÈÉ Â ÑÅÊÓÍÄÓ [million instructions per second (MIPS)]
ÍÀÍÎÑÅÊÓÍÄÀ (íñåê, íå) [nanosecond (nsec)]
ÏÓÍÊÒ [point]
ÒÂÈÏ [twip]
ÒÅÐÀÁÀÉÒ, Òá, Òáàéò [terabyte (ÒÂ)]
ÒÅÐÀÔËÎÏÑ, Òôëîïñ [TeraFLOPS, TFLOPS]
ÔËÎÏÑ [floating-point operations per second (FLOPS)]
×ÈÑËÎ ÑÒÐÎÊ ÊÎÄÀ [lines of code (LOC)]
2. Àïïàðàòíîå îáåñïå÷åíèå
2.1. Êîìïüþòåð è åãî ñòðóêòóðà
ÀÂÒÎÍÎÌÍÎÅ ÓÑÒÐÎÉÑÒÂÎ [autonomy device, autonomy unit]
ÀÄÀÏÒÅÐ [adapter]
ÀÄÀÏÒÅÐ PCMCIA [PCMCIA-adapter]
ÀÍÀËÎÃÎÂÀß ÔÎÐÌÀ ÄÀÍÍÛÕ [analog data form]
ÀÍÀËÎÃÎÂÎÅ ÓÑÒÐÎÉÑÒÂÎ [analog device]
ÀÍÀËÎÃÎÂÛÉ ÑÈÃÍÀË, íåïðåðûâíûé ñèãíàë [analog signal, continuous signal]
ÀÍÀËÎÃÎ-ÖÈÔÐÎÂÎÉ ÏÐÅÎÁÐÀÇÎÂÀÒÅËÜ (ÀÖÏ) [analog-to-digital converter]
ÀÏÏÀÐÀÒÍÎÅ ÎÁÅÑÏÅ×ÅÍÈÅ, òåõíè÷åñêîå îáåñïå÷åíèå [hardware]
ÀÏÏÀÐÀÒÍÎÅ ÏÐÅÐÛÂÀÍÈÅ [hardware interrupt]
ÀÏÏÀÐÀÒÍÛÅ ÑÐÅÄÑÒÂÀ, òåõíè÷åñêèå ñðåäñòâà [hardware]
ÀÏÏÀÐÀÒÍÛÉ [hardwired]
ÀÏÏÀÐÀÒÍÛÉ ÁËÎÊ, áëîê [hardware block, block]
ÀÏÏÀÐÀÒÍÛÉ ÊËÞ× [hardware key]
ÀÏÏÀÐÀÒÓÐÀ [hardware, equipment]
ÀÐÕÈÒÅÊÒÓÐÀ ÊÎÌÏÜÞÒÅÐÀ [computer architecture]
ÀÐÕÈÒÅÊÒÓÐÀ ÔÎÍ ÍÅÉÌÀÍÀ, ôîí Íåéìàíîâñêàÿ àðõèòåêòóðà [von Neumann architecture]
ÁËÎÊ ÓÏÐÀÂËÅÍÈß [control block]
ÁÓÔÅÐÍÛÉ ÏÐÎÖÅÑÑÎÐ, ïðåïðîöåññîð [front-end processor]
ÁÛÑÒÐÎÄÅÉÑÒÂÈÅ [performance, speed]
ÁÛÑÒÐÎÄÅÉÑÒÂÈÅ ÝÂÌ, ïðîèçâîäèòåëüíîñòü ÝÂÌ [computer speed, computer performance]
ÂÈÄÅÎÑÈÑÒÅÌÀ ÊÎÌÏÜÞÒÅÐÀ [video system]
ÂÐÅÌß ÒÀÊÒÀ [loop time] ÄÅØÈÔÐÀÒÎÐ, äåêîäåð [decoder] ÄÈÑÊ [disk]
ÆÅÑÒÊÈÉ ÌÀÃÍÈÒÍÛÉ ÄÈÑÊ, æåñòêèé äèñê [hard disk]
ÈÅÐÀÐÕÈß ÏÀÌßÒÈ [memory hierarchy, storage hierarchy]
ÈÍÒÅÃÐÀËÜÍÀß ÑÕÅÌÀ (ÈÑ) [integrated circuit]
ÊËÀÑÑÈÔÈÊÀÖÈß ÔËÈÍÍÀ, òàêñîíîìèÿ Ôëèííà [Flynn classification]
ÊÎÄÅÊ MPEG [MPEG-codec]
ÊÎÄÅÐ-ÄÅÊÎÄÅÐ, êîäåê [coder-decoder, codec]
ÊÎÌÏÜÞÒÅÐ Ñ ÎÄÍÎÐÎÄÍÛÌ ÄÎÑÒÓÏÎÌ Ê ÏÀÌßÒÈ, UMA-êîìïüþòåð [uniform memory access computer, UMA-computer]
ÊÎÍÒÐÎËËÅÐ [controller]
ÊÎÍÒÐÎËËÅÐ ÆÅÑÒÊÎÃÎ ÄÈÑÊÀ [hard disk controller]
ÊÎÍÔÈÃÓÐÀÖÈß [configuration]
ÊÎÍÔÈÃÓÐÀÖÈß ÊÎÌÏÜÞÒÅÐÀ [configuration]
ËÎÊÀËÜÍÀß ØÈÍÀ [local bus]
ÌÀÒÅÐÈÍÑÊÀß ÏËÀÒÀ [mother board]
ÌÈÊÐÎÑÕÅÌÀ [chip, microcircuit]
ÍÀÐÀÁÎÒÊÀ ÍÀ ÎÒÊÀÇ, ñðåäíåå âðåìÿ ìåæäó îòêàçàìè [mean time between failures (MTBF)]
ÎÁÎÐÓÄÎÂÀÍÈÅ [equipment]
ÏÈÊÎÂÀß ÏÐÎÈÇÂÎÄÈÒÅËÜÍÎÑÒÜ ÊÎÌÏÜÞÒÅÐÀ, òåîðåòè÷åñêàÿ ïðîèçâîäèòåëüíîñòü êîìïüþòåðà [computer peak performance]
ÏËÀÒÀ [circuit board, circuit card]
ÏÐÎÈÇÂÎÄÈÒÅËÜ ÎÁÎÐÓÄÎÂÀÍÈß [original equipment manufacturer (OEM)]
ÏÐÎÔÈËÜ ÓÑÒÐÎÉÑÒÂÀ [device profile]
ÑÈÃÍÀË [signal]
ÑÈÑÒÅÌÍÀß ØÈÍÀ [bus]
ÑÈÑÒÅÌÍÛÉ ÁËÎÊ [system block]
ÑËÎÒ [slot]
COKET [socket]
ÒÀÉÌÅÐ [timer, timer clock]
ÒÀÊÒ, âðåìÿ òàêòà [loop, loop time]
ÒÀÊÒÎÂÀß ×ÀÑÒÎÒÀ [clock rate]
ÓÑÒÐÎÉÑÒÂÎ, òåõíè÷åñêîå óñòðîéñòâî [device, unit]
ÓÑÒÐÎÉÑÒÂÎ ÑÎÏÐßÆÅÍÈß [interface device]
ÔÓÍÊÖÈÎÍÀËÜÍÀß ÑÕÅÌÀ ÝÂÌ [computer functional diagram]