Òîëêîâûé ñëîâàðü ñîâðåìåííîé êîìïüþòåðíîé ëåêñèêè Íîâèêîâ Ôåäîð
ßÇÛÊ ÎÏÈÑÀÍÈß ÑÒÐÀÍÈÖ [page description language (PDL)]
ßÇÛÊ ÏÐÎÃÐÀÌÌÈÐÎÂÀÍÈß [programming language]
ßÇÛÊ ÏÐÎÃÐÀÌÌÈÐÎÂÀÍÈß JAVA [Java programming language]
ßÇÛÊ ÏÐÎÃÐÀÌÌÈÐÎÂÀÍÈß ÂÛÑÎÊÎÃÎ ÓÐÎÂÍß [high-level programming language]
ßÇÛÊ ÏÐÎÃÐÀÌÌÈÐÎÂÀÍÈß ÑÖÅÍÀÐÈÅÂ, ÿçûê ñöåíàðèåâ [scripting language]
ßÇÛÊ ÐÀÇÌÅÒÊÈ [markup language]
ßÇÛÊ ÑÏÅÖÈÔÈÊÀÖÈÈ È ÎÏÐÅÄÅËÅÍÈß, ÿçûê SDL [specification and definition language (SDL)]
ßÇÛÊ ÑÖÅÍÀÐÈÅ JAVASCRIPT, ÿçûê JavaScript [JavaScript]
ßÇÛÊ ÑÖÅÍÀÐÈÅ VBSCRIPT, ÿçûê VBScript [Microsoft Visual Basic scripting edition, VBScript]
ßÇÛÊ ÓÏÐÀÂËÅÍÈß ÏÅ×ÀÒÜÞ, ÿçûê PCL [printer control language (PCL)]
4.2. Òèïû è ñòðóêòóðû äàííûõ
ÀÐÈÔÌÅÒÈ×ÅÑÊÎÅ ÂÛÐÀÆÅÍÈÅ [arithmetic expression]
ÂÅÙÅÑÒÂÅÍÍÀß ÊÎÍÑÒÀÍÒÀ, äåéñòâèòåëüíàÿ êîíñòàíòà [real constant]
ÂÅÙÅÑÒÂÅÍÍÀß ÏÅÐÅÌÅÍÍÀß, äåéñòâèòåëüíàÿ ïåðåìåííàÿ [real variable]
ÂÅÙÅÑÒÂÅÍÍÎÅ ×ÈÑËÎ, äåéñòâèòåëüíîå ÷èñëî [real number]
ÂÅÙÅÑÒÂÅÍÍÛÉ ÒÈÏ, äåéñòâèòåëüíûé òèï, òèï Real [real type]
ÂÑÒÐÎÅÍÍÛÉ ÒÈÏ, ñòàíäàðòíûé òèï [build-in type, standard type]
ÄÂÓÌÅÐÍÛÉ ÌÀÑÑÈÂ [two-dimensional array]
ÇÀÏÈÑÜ [record]
ÈÍÄÅÊÑ [index, subscript]
ËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÀß ÏÅÐÅÌÅÍÍÀß [logical variable]
ËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÀß ÔÓÍÊÖÈß, áóëåâà ôóíêöèÿ [Boolean function]
ËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÈÅ ÎÏÅÐÀÖÈÈ, áóëåâû îïåðàöèè [logical operations, Boolean operations]
ËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÈÉ ÒÈÏ [logical type]
ËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÎÅ ÂÛÐÀÆÅÍÈÅ, áóëåâî âûðàæåíèå [logical expression, Boolean expression]
ËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÎÅ ÇÍÀ×ÅÍÈÅ, áóëåâî çíà÷åíèå [logical value, Boolean value]
Î×ÅÐÅÄÜ [queue, first in first out (FIFO)]
ÏÅÐÅ×ÈÑËßÅÌÛÉ ÒÈÏ, ïåðå÷èñëèìûé òèï [enumerated type, ordinal type]
ÏÎÐßÄÊÎÂÛÉ ÒÈÏ [serial number type]
ÏÐÈÂÅÄÅÍÈÅ ÒÈÏÎÂ, ïðåîáðàçîâàíèå òèïîâ [cast, coercion, type conversion]
ÏÐÈÌÈÒÈÂ [primitive]
ÏÐÎÈÇÂÎÄÍÛÉ ÒÈÏ ÄÀÍÍÛÕ [derived datatype]
ÐÀÇÌÅÐÍÎÑÒÜ ÌÀÑÑÈÂÀ [dimension]
ÑÅÌÀÔÎÐ [semaphore]
ÑÈÌÂÎËÜÍÀß ÊÎÍÑÒÀÍÒÀ, òåêñòîâàÿ êîíñòàíòà [character constant]
ÑÈÌÂÎËÜÍÀß ÏÅÐÅÌÅÍÍÀß [character variable]
ÑÈÌÂÎËÜÍÛÉ ÒÈÏ, ëèòåðíûé òèï, òèï Char [character type]
ÑÏÈÑÎÊ [list]
ÑÒÅÊ, ìàãàçèí [stack, last in first out (UFO)]
ÑÒÐÎÊÀ, ñòðîêà ñèìâîëîâ [string, line]
ÑÒÐÓÊÒÓÐÀ ÄÀÍÍÛÕ [data structure]
ÑÒÐÓÊÒÓÐÈÐÎÂÀÍÍÛÉ ÒÈÏ [structured type]
ÒÈÏ ÄÀÍÍÛÕ [data type]
ÒÈÏ ÄÀÍÍÛÕ ÇÀÄÀÍÈß ÍÀ ÏÅ×ÀÒÜ [print job data type]
ÒÈÏ "ÇÀÏÈÑÜ" [record type]
ÔÎÐÌÀ [form]
ÖÅËÀß ÏÅÐÅÌÅÍÍÀß, ïåðåìåííàÿ öåëîãî òèïà [integer variable]
ÖÅËÎÅ ×ÈÑËÎ [integer]
ÖÅËÛÉ ÒÈÏ, öåëî÷èñëåííûé òèï [integer type]
×ÈÑËÎ [number]
×ÈÑËÎ ÂÅÙÅÑÒÂÅÍÍÎÃÎ ÒÈÏÀ [real type number]
×ÈÑËÎ Ñ ÏËÀÂÀÞÙÅÉ ÒÎ×ÊÎÉ [floating-point number]
×ÈÑËÎ Ñ ÔÈÊÑÈÐÎÂÀÍÍÎÉ ÒÎ×ÊÎÉ [fixed-point number]
×ÈÑËÎ ÖÅËÎÃÎ ÒÈÏÀ [integer type number]
4.3. Ïðîãðàììíûå êîíñòðóêöèè
ÀÄÐÅÑÍÀß ÊÎÍÑÒÀÍÒÀ [address constant, A-constant]
ÀÄÐÅÑÍÀß ÑÑÛËÊÀ [address reference]
ÀÐÃÓÌÅÍÒ [argument]
ÀÐÈÔÌÅÒÈ×ÅÑÊÈÅ ÎÏÅÐÀÖÈÈ [arithmetical operations]
ÀÐÈÔÌÅÒÈ×ÅÑÊÈÉ ÎÏÅÐÀÒÎÐ [arithmetic operator]
ÀÐÈÔÌÅÒÈ×ÅÑÊÈÉ ÓÑËÎÂÍÛÉ ÎÏÅÐÀÒÎÐ [arithmetic IF statement]
ÀÐÈÔÌÅÒÈ×ÅÑÊÎÅ ÂÛÐÀÆÅÍÈÅ [arithmetic expression]
ÁÅÇÓÑËÎÂÍÀß ÏÅÐÅÄÀ×À ÓÏÐÀÂËÅÍÈß, áåçóñëîâíûé ïåðåõîä [unconditional branch]
ÁËÎÊ ÏÐÎÃÐÀÌÌÛ, ïðîãðàììíûé áëîê, áëîê [program block, block]
ÁËÎÊÈÐÎÂÀÍÈÅ [blocking]
ÁËÎÊÈÐÎÂÊÀ [locking, lockout]
ÂÊËÞ×ÅÍÈÅ ÔÀÉËÀ [file inclusion]
ÂËÎÆÅÍÍÛÉ ÁËÎÊ, ïîäáëîê [internal block]
ÂËÎÆÅÍÍÛÉ ÖÈÊË [internal cycle]
ÂÍÅØÍßß ÑÑÛËÊÀ, ìåæìîäóëüíàÿ ññûëêà [external reference, intermodular reference]
ÂÍÓÒÐÅÍÍßß ÑÑÛËÊÀ [inline link]
ÂÎÇÂÐÀÒ [return]
ÂÑÒÐÎÅÍÍÀß ÏÐÎÖÅÄÓÐÀ, ñòàíäàðòíàÿ ïðîöåäóðà [nested procedure, standard procedure]
ÂÑÒÐÎÅÍÍÀß ÔÓÍÊÖÈß, ñòàíäàðòíàÿ ôóíêöèÿ [built-in function, standard function]
ÂÕÎÄ Â ÏÎÄÏÐÎÃÐÀÌÌÓ [subroutine entry]
ÂÕÎÄ Â ÏÐÎÃÐÀÌÌÓ [program entry]
ÂÛÇÎÂ ÏÎÄÏÐÎÃÐÀÌÌÛ, îáðàùåíèå ê ïîäïðîãðàììå [call, subroutine call]
ÂÛÇÎÂ ÏÐÎÖÅÄÓÐÛ, îáðàùåíèå ê ïðîöåäóðå [procedure statement, procedure call]
ÂÛÇÎÂ ÔÓÍÊÖÈÈ, îáðàùåíèå ê ôóíêöèè [function call]
ÂÛÇÛÂÀÅÌÀß ÏÎÄÏÐÎÃÐÀÌÌÀ [called subroutine]
ÂÛÇÛÂÀÞÙÀß ÏÐÎÃÐÀÌÌÀ [calling program]
ÂÛÐÀÆÅÍÈÅ [expression]
ÂÛÕÎÄ [exit]
ÂÛÕÎÄ ÈÇ ÖÈÊËÀ [loop termination]
ÂÛ×ÈÑËßÅÌÛÉ ÎÏÅÐÀÒÎÐ ÏÅÐÅÕÎÄÀ [evaluate go to statement]
ÃËÀÂÍÀß ÏÐÎÃÐÀÌÌÀ, îñíîâíàÿ ïðîãðàììà [main program, head program]
ÃÐÀÍÈÖÀ ÈÍÄÅÊÑÀ [subscript boundary]
ÃÐÀÍÈ×ÍÀß ÏÀÐÀ [bound pair]
ÄÅÑÒÐÓÊÒÎÐ [destructor]
ÄÆÎÊÅÐ [joker]
ÇÀÃÎËÎÂÎÊ ÏÐÎÖÅÄÓÐÛ [procedure header]
ÇÀÃÎËÎÂÎÊ ÔÓÍÊÖÈÈ [function header]
ÇÀÃÎËÎÂÎÊ ÖÈÊËÀ [loop header]
ÇÀÄÀÍÈÅ ÍÀ ÏÅ×ÀÒÜ [print job]
ÇÀÊÎÌÌÅÍÒÈÐÎÂÀÒÜ [comment out]
ÇÀÊÐÛÒÎÅ ÑÂÎÉÑÒÂÎ ÊËÀÑÑÀ, ïðèâàòíîå ñâîéñòâî êëàññà [private class property, private property]
ÇÀÊÐÛÒÛÉ ÌÅÒÎÄ ÊËÀÑÑÀ, ïðèâàòíûé ìåòîä êëàññà [private class method, private method]
ÇÀÙÈÙÅÍÍÎÅ ÑÂÎÉÑÒÂÎ ÊËÀÑÑÀ [protected class property, protected property]
ÇÀÙÈÙÅÍÍÛÉ ÌÅÒÎÄ ÊËÀÑÑÀ [protected class method, protected method]
ÇÍÀÊ ÀÐÈÔÌÅÒÈ×ÅÑÊÎÉ ÎÏÅÐÀÖÈÈ [arithmetic operation character]
ÇÍÀÊ ËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÎÉ ÎÏÅÐÀÖÈÈ [logical operation character]
ÇÍÀ×ÅÍÈÅ ÒÈÏÀ ÄÀÍÍÛÕ [data value]
ÈÄÅÍÒÈÔÈÊÀÒÎÐ [identifier]
ÈÌÅÍÎÂÀÍÍÎÅ ÇÍÀ×ÅÍÈÅ [tagged value]
ÈÌÅÍÎÂÀÍÍÛÅ ÀÐÃÓÌÅÍÒÛ [named arguments]
ÈÌß [name]
ÈÑÊËÞ×ÈÒÅËÜÍÀß ÑÈÒÓÀÖÈß, îñîáàÿ ñèòóàöèÿ [exception]
ÈÑÏÎËÍßÅÌÛÉ ÎÏÅÐÀÒÎÐ [imperative statement]
ÊËÀÑÑ [class]
ÊËÞ×ÅÂÎÅ ÑËÎÂÎ, çàðåçåðâèðîâàííîå ñëîâî, ñëóæåáíîå ñëîâî [keyword, reserved word]
ÊÎÌÌÅÍÒÀÐÈÉ [comment]
ÊÎÍÑÒÀÍÒÀ [constant]
ÊÎÍÑÒÐÓÊÒÎÐ [constructor]
ËÈÒÅÐÀË [literal]
ËÎÊÀËÜÍÛÉ ÂÛÇÎÂ ÏÐÎÖÅÄÓÐÛ [local procedure call (LPC)]
ÌÀÑÑÈÂ [array]
ÌÅÆÌÎÄÓËÜÍÀß ÑÑÛËÊÀ [inter modular reference]
ÌÅÒÊÀ [label]
ÌÅÒÎÄ ÊËÀÑÑÀ [class method, method]
ÎÁËÀÑÒÜ ÄÅÉÑÒÂÈß [owner scope, scope]
ÎÁÙÈÉ ÁËÎÊ [common block]
ÎÄÈÍÎ×ÊÀ [singleton]
ÎÄÍÎÌÅÐÍÛÉ ÌÀÑÑÈÂ [one-dimensional array]
ÎÄÍÎÌÅÑÒÍÀß ÎÏÅÐÀÖÈß, óíàðíàÿ îïåðàöèÿ [unary operation, monadic operation]
ÎÏÅÐÀÍÄ [operand]
ÎÏÅÐÀÒÎÐ [statement, operator]
ÎÏÅÐÀÒÎÐ ÁÅÇÓÑËÎÂÍÎÃÎ ÏÅÐÅÕÎÄÀ [imperative go to statement]
ÎÏÅÐÀÒÎÐ ÂÂÎÄÀ [input statement]
ÎÏÅÐÀÒÎÐ ÂÎÇÂÐÀÒÀ [return statement]
ÎÏÅÐÀÒÎÐ ÂÛÁÎÐÀ, ïåðåêëþ÷àòåëü [case statement]
ÎÏÅÐÀÒÎÐ ÂÛÂÎÄÀ [output statement]
ÎÏÅÐÀÒÎÐ ÂÛÇÎÂÀ ÏÎÄÏÐÎÃÐÀÌÌÛ, îïåðàòîð îáðàùåíèÿ ê ïîäïðîãðàììå [calling statement]
ÎÏÅÐÀÒÎÐ ÇÀÄÀÍÈß ÔÎÐÌÀÒÀ, îïåðàòîð ôîðìàòà [format statement]
ÎÏÅÐÀÒÎÐ ÏÐÈÑÂÀÈÂÀÍÈß [assignment statement]
ÎÏÅÐÀÒÎÐ ÏÐÎÄÎËÆÅÍÈß [continue statement]
ÎÏÅÐÀÒÎÐ ÏÐÎÖÅÄÓÐÛ, îïåðàòîð âûçîâà ïðîöåäóðû, âûçîâ ïðîöåäóðû [procedure statement]
ÎÏÅÐÀÒÎÐ ÓÑËÎÂÍÎÃÎ ÏÅÐÅÕÎÄÀ [conditional go to statement]
ÎÏÅÐÀÒÎÐ ÖÈÊËÀ [cycle statement]
ÎÏÅÐÀÒÎÐ ÖÈÊËÀ ßÇÛÊÀ ÔÎÐÒÐÀÍ [Fortran loop statement, DO loop]
ÎÏÅÐÀÒÎÐÍÛÅ ÑÊÎÁÊÈ [statement brackets]
ÎÏÅÐÀÒÎÐ-ÔÓÍÊÖÈß [statement function]
ÎÏÅÐÀÒÎÐÛ ÏÅÐÅÕÎÄÀ [GO TO statements]
ÎÏÅÐÀÒÎÐÛ ÖÈÊËÀ ßÇÛÊÀ ÏÀÑÊÀËÜ, ïðåäëîæåíèÿ öèêëà ÿçûêà Ïàñêàëü [Pascal loop statements, Pascal loop sentences]
ÎÏÅÐÀÒÎÐÛ ÖÈÊËÀ ßÇÛÊÀ ÑÈ, ïðåäëîæåíèÿ öèêëà ÿçûêà Ñè [Ñ loop statements, Ñ loop sentences]
ÎÏÅÐÀÖÈß [operation]
ÎÏÅÐÀÖÈß ÑÐÀÂÍÅÍÈß, îïåðàöèÿ îòíîøåíèÿ [comparison operation]
ÎÏÈÑÀÍÈÅ, îáúÿâëåíèå [declaration, specification]
ÎÏÈÑÀÍÈÅ ÊËÀÑÑÀ [class declaration]
ÎÏÈÑÀÍÈÅ ÌÀÑÑÈÂÀ [array declaration]
ÎÏÈÑÀÍÈÅ ÌÅÒÎÊ [label declaration]
ÎÏÈÑÀÍÈÅ ÏÅÐÅÌÅÍÍÎÉ [variable declaration]
ÎÏÈÑÀÍÈÅ ÏÐÎÖÅÄÓÐÛ [procedure declaration]
ÎÏÈÑÀÍÈÅ ÒÈÏÀ, îïðåäåëåíèå òèïà [type declaration]
ÎÏÈÑÀÍÈÅ ÔÓÍÊÖÈÈ [function declaration]
ÎÏÈÑÀÒÅËÜ, ñïåöèôèêàòîð [declarator, descriptor, specifier]
ÎÒÊÐÛÒÎÅ ÑÂÎÉÑÒÂÎ ÊËÀÑÑÀ [public class property, public property]
ÎÒÊÐÛÒÛÉ ÌÅÒÎÄ ÊËÀÑÑÀ [public class method, public method]
ÏÀÐÀÌÅÒÐ ÖÈÊËÀ, ïåðåìåííàÿ öèêëà, óïðàâëÿþùàÿ ïåðåìåííàÿ öèêëà [cycle parameter, cycle index, loop variable]
ÏÅÐÅÄÀ×À ÓÏÐÀÂËÅÍÈß [control transfer]
ÏÅÐÅÊÐÅÑÒÍÀß ÑÑÛËÊÀ [cross reference]
ÏÅÐÅÌÅÍÍÀß [variable]
ÏÅÐÑÈÑÒÅÍÒÍÛÉ ÎÁÚÅÊÒ [persistent object]
ÏÎÄÊËÀÑÑ [subclass] ÏÎÄÏÐÎÃÐÀÌÌÀ [subroutine]
ÏÎËÈÌÎÐÔÍÀß ÎÏÅÐÀÖÈß [polymorphic operation]
ÏÎÌÅ×ÅÍÍÛÉ ÎÏÅÐÀÒÎÐ [labeled statement]
ÏÐÅÄËÎÆÅÍÈÅ [sentence, statement]
ÏÐÈÑÂÀÈÂÀÍÈÅ [assignment]
ÏÓÑÒÎÉ ÎÏÅÐÀÒÎÐ [dummy statement, null statement]
ÐÀÇÂÈËÊÀ [fork]
ÐÀÇÐÓØÅÍÍÀß ÑÑÛËÊÀ [broken link]
ÐÅÊÓÐÑÈÂÍÀß ÏÎÄÏÐÎÃÐÀÌÌÀ [recursive subroutine]
ÐÅÊÓÐÑÈÂÍÀß ÏÐÎÖÅÄÓÐÀ [recursive procedure]
ÐÅÊÓÐÑÈÂÍÀß ÔÓÍÊÖÈß [recursive function]
ÑÂÎÉÑÒÂÎ ÊËÀÑÑÀ [class property, property]
ÑÈÃÍÀÒÓÐÀ [signature]
ÑÎÅÄÈÍÅÍÈÅ [join]
ÑÎÇÄÀÍÈÅ ÝÊÇÅÌÏËßÐÀ [instantiation]
ÑÎÑÒÀÂÍÎÉ ÎÏÅÐÀÒÎÐ [compound statement]
ÑÏÈÑÎÊ ÔÀÊÒÈ×ÅÑÊÈÕ ÏÀÐÀÌÅÒÐÎÂ, ñïèñîê àðãóìåíòîâ [argument list]
ÑÏÈÑÎÊ ÔÎÐÌÀËÜÍÛÕ ÏÀÐÀÌÅÒÐÎÂ, ñïèñîê ïàðàìåòðîâ [parameter list]
ÑÏÈÑÎÊ ÖÈÊËÀ [cycle list]
ÑÑÛËÊÀ [reference, link]
ÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒÍÀß ÏÎÄÏÐÎÃÐÀÌÌÀ [standard subroutine]
ÑÓÏÅÐÊËÀÑÑ [superclass]
ÒÅËÎ ÏÐÎÖÅÄÓÐÛ [procedure body]
ÒÅËÎ ÔÓÍÊÖÈÈ [function body]
ÒÅËÎ ÖÈÊËÀ [loop body]
ÒÎ×ÊÀ ÂÎÇÂÐÀÒÀ [return point]
ÒÎ×ÊÀ ÂÕÎÄÀ [entry point]
ÒÎ×ÊÀ ÂÛÕÎÄÀ [exit point]
ÓÊÀÇÀÒÅËÜ, èíäèêàòîð [indicator, pointer]
ÓÏÐÀÂËßÞÙÈÉ ÎÏÅÐÀÒÎÐ [control statement]
ÓÑËÎÂÈÅ ÂÛÕÎÄÀ ÈÇ ÖÈÊËÀ, óñëîâèå çàâåðøåíèÿ öèêëà [truncation condition]
ÓÑËÎÂÍÛÉ ÎÏÅÐÀÒÎÐ [conditional statement]
ÔÀÊÒÈ×ÅÑÊÈÉ ÏÀÐÀÌÅÒÐ [actual parameter]
ÔÎÐÌÀËÜÍÛÉ ÏÀÐÀÌÅÒÐ [formal parameter]
ÔÎÐÌÀÒ [format] ÔÓÍÊÖÈß [function]
ÔÓÍÊÖÈß ÎÁÐÀÒÍÎÃÎ ÂÛÇÎÂÀ [callback function]
ÖÈÊË [cycle, loop]
ÖÈÊË Ñ ÏÀÐÀÌÅÒÐÎÌ [cycle with loop variable, cycle with parameter]