Ýôôåêò òåëîìåð: ðåâîëþöèîííûé ïîäõîä ê áîëåå ìîëîäîé, çäîðîâîé è äîëãîé æèçíè Áëýêáåðí Ýëèçàáåò
13. Entringer, S., et al., “Maternal Folate Concentration in Early Pregnancy and Newborn Telomere Length,” Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism 66, no. 4 (2015): 202–208, doi:10.1159/000381925.
14. Cerne, J. Z., et al., “Functional Variants in CYP1B1, KRAS and MTHFR Genes Are Associated with Shorter Telomere Length in Postmenopausal Women,” Mechanisms of Ageing and Development 149 (July 2015): 1–7, doi:10.1016/j.mad.2015.05.003.
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17. Entringer, S., et al., “Maternal Psychosocial Stress During Pregnancy Is Associated with Newborn Leukocyte Telomere Length,” American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 208, no. 2 (February 2013): 134.e1–7, doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2012.11.033.
18. Marchetto, N. M., et al., “Prenatal Stress and Newborn Telomere Length,” American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, January 30, 2016, doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2016.01.177.
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20. Entringer, S., et al., “Stress Exposure in Intrauterine Life Is Associated with Shorter Telomere Length in Young Adulthood,” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 108, no. 33 (August 16, 2011): E513–518, doi:10.1073/pnas.1107759108.
21. Haussman, M., and B. Heidinger, “Telomere Dynamics May Link Stress Exposure and Ageing across Generations.” Biology Letters 11, no. 11 (November 2015). doi:10.1098/rsbl.2015.0396.
22. Ibid.
Ãëàâà 13. Ðîëü äåòñòâà â íàøåé æèçíè: êàê ðàííèå ãîäû âëèÿþò íà òåëîìåðû
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9. Authors’ interview with Charles Nelson, September 18, 2015.
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20. Schneper, L., Brooks-Gunn Jeanne, Notterman, Daniel, and Suomi, Stephen. “Early Life Experiences and Telomere Length in Adult Rhesus Monkeys: An Exploratory Study.” Psychosomatic Medicine in press (n.d.).
21. Gunnar, M. R., et al., “Parental Buffering of Fear and Stress Neurobiology: Reviewing Parallels Across Rodent, Monkey, and Human Models,” Social Neuroscience 10, no. 5 (2015): 474–478, doi:10.1080/17470919. 2015.1070198.
22. Hostinar, C. E., R. M. Sullivan, and M. R. Gunnar, “Psychobiological Mechanisms Underlying the Social Buffering of the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenocortical Axis: A Review of Animal Models and Human Studies Across Development,” Psychological Bulletin 140, no. 1 (January 2014): 256–282, doi:10.1037/a0032671.
23. Doom, J. R., C. E. Hostinar, A. A. VanZomeren-Dohm, and M. R. Gunnar, “The Roles of Puberty and Age in Explaining the Diminished Effectiveness of Parental Buffering of HPA Reactivity and Recovery in Adolescence,” Psychoneuroendocrinology 59 (September 2015): 102–111, doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2015.04.024.
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29. Kroenke et al., “Autonomic and Adrenocortical Reactivity and Buccal Cell Telomere Length in Kindergarten Children.” (See #27 above.)
30. Boyce, W. T., and B. J. Ellis, “Biological Sensitivity to Context: I. An -Evolutionary – Developmental Theory of the Origins and Functions of Stress Reactivity.” Development and Psychopathology 17, no. 2 (Spring 2005): 271–301.
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32. Colter, M., et al., “Social Disadvantage, Genetic Sensitivity, and Children’s Telomere Length,” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 111, no. 16 (April 22, 2014): 5944–5949, doi:10.1073/pnas.1404293111.
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34. Brody et al., “Prevention Effects Ameliorate the Prospective Association Between Nonsupportive Parenting and Diminished Telomere Length”; and Beach et al., “Nonsupportive Parenting Affects Telomere Length in Young Adulthood among African Americans: Mediation through Substance Use.” (See #33 above.)
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36. Turkle, S., Reclaiming Conversation: The Power of Talk in a Digital Age (New York: Penguin Press, 2015).
37. Siegel, D., and T. P. Bryson, The Whole-Brain Child: 12 Revolutionary Strategies to Nurture Your Child’s Developing Mind (New York: Delacorte Press, 2011).
38. Robles, T. F., et al., “Emotions and Family Interactions in Childhood: Associations with Leukocyte Telomere Length Emotions, Family Interactions, and Telomere Length,” Psychoneuroendocrinology 63 (January 2016): 343–350, doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2015.10.018.
Çàêëþ÷åíèå. Íàøå êëåòî÷íîå íàñëåäèå
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2. Ibid; and Wilkerson, R. G., and K. Pickett, The Spirit Level: Why More Equal Societies Almost Always Do Better (London: Allen Lane, 2009).
3. Stone, C., D. Trisi, A. Sherman, and B. Debot, “A Guide to Statistics on Historical Trends in Income Inequality,” Center on Budget and Policy Priorities, updated October 26, 2015, http://www.cbpp.org/research/poverty-and-inequality/a-guide-to-statistics-on-historical-trends-in-income-inequality.
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